How to Become a Web Developer?

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08 December  2020    Posted by: Admin

What is Web Development?

Web development is the process of taking the plans and layouts created by web designers, then coding them into live, functioning websites. In other words we can say that it is the process of building websites and applications for the internet, Web development is not concerned with the design of a website; rather, its all about the coding and programming that powers the websites functionality.

In terms of what this actually looks like, web development can be broken down into three general categories:

Front End Web Developers (Client Side Design)

A front end web developer use languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to build the visible parts of websites (think “front-facing”) you see when you visit with a web browser. Front end web development is an effective and flexible way to break into tech, since front end web developers do everything from work for established companies to freelancing on their own and building up their skills while working for individual clients.

Back End Web Developers (Server Side Programming)

While the front end of a website includes everything the user interacts with directly, think of the back end as the“under the hood” parts of a site. Users don’t see this work, but back end web developers makes the parts they do see run smoothly. For example, back end web developers use “server side” programming languages to request data from a site’s web server, which then appears as HTML output on a user’s screen.

Full Stack Web Developers (Includes both client and server side)

Combine the skill sets of a front end web developer and a back end web developer, and you get “full stack.” Full stack developers are simply programmers who have experience with front end web development and back end development (and keep in mind that “web” can be substituted for “mobile app” or “app” development in this description, too, hence why you’ll see job postings for full stack app developers).

Database Technology

Websites also rely on database technology. The database contains all the files and content that are necessary for a website to function, storing it in such a way that makes it easy to retrieve, organise, edit and save. The database runs on a server, and most websites typically use some form of relational database management system (RDBMS).

Skills you'll need to become a Web Developer

HTML
HTML is not a programming language; it is a markup language that defines the structure of your content. HTML consists of a series of elements, which you use to enclose, or wrap, different parts of the content to make it appear a certain way, or act a certain way. The enclosing tags can make a word or image hyperlink to somewhere else, can italicise words, can make the font bigger or smaller, and so on. HTML is the language that defines which part of the page is a header, which is a footer, where paragraphs belong, where images, graphics, and videos are placed, etc.

CSS
CSS is the language for describing the presentation of Web pages, including colors, layout, and fonts. It allows one to adapt the presentation to different types of devices, such as large screens, small screens, or printers. CSS is independent of HTML and can be used with any XML-based markup language. The separation of HTML from CSS makes it easier to maintain sites, share style sheets across pages, and tailor pages to different environments. This is referred to as the separation of structure (or: content) from presentation.

JAVASCRIPT
JavaScript is a scripting or programming language that allows you to implement complex features on web pages. It is a text-based programming language used both on the client-side and server-side that allows you to make web pages interactive. Where HTML and CSS are languages that give structure and style to web pages, JavaScript gives web pages interactive elements that engage a user. Common examples of JavaScript that you might use every day include the search box on Amazon, a news recap video embedded on The New York Times, or refreshing your Twitter feed.

Popular Stacks
LAMP stack: JavaScript - Linux - Apache - MySQL - PHP
MEAN stack: JavaScript - MongoDB - Express - AngularJS - Node.js
MERN stack: JavaScript - MongoDB - Express - React - Node.js
Django stack: JavaScript - Python - Django - MySQL
Ruby on Rails: JavaScript - Ruby - SQLite - Rails

You need to learn at least one backend programming language to become a web developer. You can choose one from the popular stacks listed above.

How to learn those Web Developer Skills

Coding Bootcamps
Bootcamps are traditionally 8-12 week, in-person intensive programs where students code all day, every day for the duration of the course. While the bootcamp format can be a great way to get immersively hands-on with coding languages and learn at an accelerated rate, there are some pitfalls to this approach as well.

Online Coding Tutorials
Fortunately, if the barrier of entry to bootcamps doesn't fit your personal circumstances, there are other options. One of those options (on the other end of the spectrum from coding bootcamps) is learning through online tutorials. Unlike the bootcamp model, learning through tutorials online can be done entirely at your own pace, and in many cases for free. We Internshipwala.com also offer low cost tutorials ranging from beginner to advance level. You can check our online web development training courses.

Web Developer Salaries
So, if you take the time and spend the money to learn web developer skills, what kind of financial return on your investment can you expect to see from entry level web developer jobs?
Entry-level Web Developer earns around Rs. 1,80,000 per annum. When he goes to mid-level, the average Web Developer salary is Rs.360,000 per annum. Senior Web Developers earns more than Rs.600,000per annum.

Freelancing is a Flexible, Entry-Level Web Developer Option
Tech jobs are flexible. And part of what makes them so flexible are the freelancing opportunities available in every tech field. Whether it's web development, web design, or digital marketing, tech jobs run the gamut from full time jobs for a single company, to freelance careers, to part time side hustles you can do while building your skills.

Final Thoughts
Well, you've made it this far-which means you're probably ready to get serious about learning to code and working as a web developer. Making that first commitment is a big step, so congratulations! But now it's time to take the next one: consider our courses today, and you’ll be well on your way to a high paying, flexible, creative career in web development.

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